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- $Unique_ID{BRK02044}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{The Origin of "Ondine's Curse" and the Symptoms of Primary Alveolar
- Hypoventilation}
- $Subject{Ondine's Curse Ondine primary alveolar hypoventilation sleep apnea
- syndrome sleep apnea syndromes CPAP Constant Positive Airway Pressure Norse
- mythology breathing lapses sleep disorder sleep disorders}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- The Origin of "Ondine's Curse" and the Symptoms of Primary Alveolar
- Hypoventilation
-
-
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-
- QUESTION: I know you are an ace in tracking down the real identity of some
- strange sounding diseases. I now have one that even you may not be able to
- find, but that now plays a big role in the life of my husband. It is called
- "Ondine's Curse", and yes, our doctor revealed its name to us. But even he
- didn't know where the name came from. Can you search for this and then tell
- us when you do find out, as I am sure you will.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: The real identity for Ondine's Curse was easy to find. It is another
- name for "primary alveolar hypoventilation", and forms one of the sleep apnea
- syndromes. It is much more common in men, about 5 to 1 over women, and begins
- to display its effects between the ages of 20 and 50 years. Although the
- patient breathes normally during the day, there are long periods without
- breathing that occur during sleep. The disease is diagnosed in a sleep
- laboratory, where the sleep habits of the patient can be closely observed, and
- when the apnea periods are long and frequent, the disease may be life
- threatening. Modern treatments include the use of a CPAP (Constant Positive
- Airway Pressure) pump which, through a mask, forces air into the lungs and
- overcomes the breathing lapses.
- Now that part was easy, but why Ondine's Curse? The answer is to be
- found in the play "Ondine" written by J. Giraudoux. Ondine is a water sprite,
- who falls in love with a knight. The king of the sea demands that if the
- knight ever betrays Ondine, he will die, and she will forget him. Her curse
- is one that makes him forget to breathe, and so you see the relationship.
- Yes, being merely mortal, he leaves Ondine for another woman, and on his
- wedding day dies, because he forgets to breathe. The tale is drawn from
- Norse mythology if my sources are correct, and it is amazing how many similar
- bits are contained in the story of The Little Mermaid, Ariel, the great Disney
- movie.
- The real joy in searching for some of these wonderful stories behind the
- medical fact is to discover the wide intellectual range of some of the great
- men and women in medicine who preceded this generation. Their intellectual
- interests provide us with a rich heritage, and some marvelous chronicles.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-